|
Year |
Event |
Up
to
1775 |
Trends |
1766 |
A
few "Dog Ribb Indians" visit Churchill (Hudson's Bay Company 1765-1766) |
The
Chipewyan serve as middlemen between the Dogrib and the Hudson's Bay Co. |
1771 |
Samuel
Hearne of the Hudson's Bay Co. meets a few Dogribs between Point Lake and
Mackay Lake |
1786 |
Fur
traders and the Dogrib make contact on Great Slave Lake |
1770
to
1790 |
Cree
from the south show aggression towards the Dogrib |
1789 |
Alexander
Mackenzie meets a few Dogribs near Great Bear River |
1796 |
Old
Fort Providence is established |
1785
to
1825 |
Prolonged
period of hostilities between the Dogrib and the Yellowknives |
1799-
1804 |
The
North West Company establishes trading posts near sites of future Forts
Simpson, Norman, and Franklin |
1821 |
The
Hudson's Bay Co. merges with the North West Co. |
1823 |
Dogribs
battle and defeat a group of Yellowknife; Old Fort Providence is abandoned |
1829 |
The
Dogrib Chief Edzo and the Yellowknife Chief Akaitcho make peace between
their people |
1825
to
1880 |
Dogrib
trade focuses on dry meat rather than furs |
1852 |
Old
Fort Rae is established by the Hudson's Bay Co. |
1859 |
The
"Mal du Fort Rae" appears, the first severe epidemic is recorded
by Father Émile Petitot |
1890s |
The
"Free Traders" arrive at Fort Resolution |
1890s |
The
Dogrib do very well trading musk-ox robes |
1893 |
The
trading firm of Hislop & Nagle build a new post at Rae Point on Marian
Lake. |
Early
1900s |
The
Hudson's Bay Co.'s monopoly comes to an end at Fort Rae and other northern
Forts. Fur trapping becomes more important to the Dogrib economy. |
1900 |
Treaty
Number 8 is signed at Fort Resolution. A Dogrib named Drygeese represents
those Dogrib living between Trout Rock and Gros Cap |
1906 |
The Hudson's Bay Co. and missionaries follow the "free trader"
firm of Hislop and Nagle to the new site of Fort Rae. |
1913 |
Death
of Bear Lake Chief |
1900
to
1950 |
The
Dogrib and other First Nations enjoy a period of generally high fur prices |
1914 |
Bear
Lake Chief's band stops trading at Fort Rae, and instead affiliate themselves
with Forts Norman and Franklin |
1921 |
Treaty
Number 11 is signed by the Dogrib Chief Monphwi, bringing the remaining
Dogrib bands under the treaty umbrella |
1924 |
The
Royal Canadian Mounted Police establish a post at Fort Rae |
1928-
1929 |
Influenza
epidemics hit the Dogrib; the village at Gros Cap is wiped out and abandoned
by survivors |
Source: June Helm, "Dogrib,"